Flashcards
RIBO Level 1 flashcards
45 free cards across the five exam sections, with the law behind most answers and an explanation behind every one. Reveal the back on any card. A free account keeps your place and brings the cards you missed back on a schedule.
General and industry · 15 cards / Free set
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What written document must a principal broker keep to show how the brokerage is supervised?
A written Plan of Supervision, with procedures the firm follows, so it complies with the applicable laws.
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A broker quotes auto insurance from an insurer that has affiliated insurers. Which rate must the broker offer?
The lowest rate available from that insurer and its affiliates. The same applies at renewal.
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How long does an insured have to sue the insurer over a claim on a fire policy?
One year after the loss or damage occurs. A later action is absolutely barred.
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How much notice must an insurer give to cancel a fire policy mid-term?
15 days by registered mail, or 5 days delivered by hand. Five days also applies by courier with a delivery record, or electronically with consent.
Insurance Act, s. 148, Statutory Condition 5 (1) (Termination)
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When does the 15 days of an insurer's registered mail cancellation notice start to run?
The day after it reaches the post office it is addressed to.
Insurance Act, s. 148, Statutory Condition 5 (5) (Termination)
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What warning must a fire policy with a deductible or co-insurance clause carry on its face?
A red or bold notice that a clause may limit payment. Without it, the clause does not bind the insured.
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Two fire policies cover the same property interest when a loss happens. How much does each insurer pay?
Its rateable proportion of the loss. The insurers may agree otherwise, but only in writing.
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Which insurance may a registered travel agent sell without being a registered broker?
Travel accident and sickness, baggage and trip cancellation insurance. The exception reaches only those kinds.
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A friend borrows a car with the owner's consent and injures someone by careless driving on a highway. Is the owner liable?
Yes. The owner is liable for negligent driving on a highway unless someone had the car without consent.
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One injury is caused by two careless people. How much of the judgment can be collected from either?
All of it. Both are jointly and severally liable to the injured person.
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What standard is a broker's quality of service measured against?
At least the service brokers would generally expect in a like situation.
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How long does a broker have to deposit trust money received from a client?
Three banking days after the day it is received.
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What minimum errors and omissions (E&O) insurance must a brokerage carry?
At least $3,000,000 for any one occurrence.
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What is the highest fine for misconduct against an individual broker?
$25,000. The $100,000 maximum applies only to a member that is not an individual.
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Within how many days of placing insurance must a broker give the client a policy or certificate?
Twenty-one days. The document must certify that the insurance has been placed.
Personal habitational · 8 cards / Free set
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Which causes of freezer food spoilage does a home policy pay for?
A breakdown of the freezer's cooling equipment, or a power cut. The freezer must be at the principal residence.
Habitational specimen wording H177, Additional Coverages, Home Freezer and Food Spoilage Reference document, not law.
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How is damage to a condominium owner's improvements paid if repaired within a reasonable time with similar materials?
Repair or replacement cost, whichever is less, with no depreciation. Left unrepaired past a reasonable time, it is paid at actual cash value.
Habitational specimen wording H177, Basis of Claim Payment, Improvements and Betterments Reference document, not law.
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A fire damages a condominium unit, and the condominium corporation's insurance is inadequate. Which endorsement on the owner's policy covers the unit?
Contingent protection, where the owner bought it. It covers the unit but not the owner's improvements and betterments.
Habitational specimen wording H177, END. #12, Condominium Unit Owners Contingent Protection Reference document, not law.
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Is a boat with a 14 HP outboard motor covered by a home policy's liability section?
Yes. Liability covers owned boats with outboard motors of up to 25 HP in total.
Habitational specimen wording H177, Section II, Watercraft Liability Reference document, not law.
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Is earthquake damage insured under a standard home policy?
No, but it can be bought as additional coverage. A fire or explosion an earthquake causes is covered.
Insurance Bureau of Canada, Types of home coverage, Understanding Perils Reference document, not law.
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What is actual cash value on a home policy?
Replacement cost less depreciation. Depreciation weighs condition before the damage, resale value and normal life expectancy.
Habitational specimen wording H177, Basis of Claim Payment, Actual Cash Value Reference document, not law.
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What does replacement cost pay on a home policy?
The cheaper of repair or replacement with similar new property, no depreciation. The amount of insurance still caps it.
Habitational specimen wording H177, Basis of Claim Payment, Replacement Cost Reference document, not law.
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What does a sewer backup endorsement on a home policy insure?
Sudden, accidental backup of water or sewage from sewers, drains or sumps. Septic systems, weeping tiles and sewer-connected eavestroughs count too.
Habitational specimen wording H177, END. #10, Sewer Back-up Coverage Reference document, not law.
Personal auto · 11 cards / Free set
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A worker is hurt on the job in a crash another driver caused. What choice does the worker have?
Claim workplace benefits or sue the person at fault. The worker must elect one and notify the Board.
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Who can get auto insurance through the Facility Association?
Owners, lessees and licensed drivers who could not otherwise get auto insurance. Its Plan of Operation provides them a contract.
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What is the minimum liability limit on an Ontario auto policy?
$200,000 per accident, not counting interest and costs. It covers injury and property damage together.
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Up to what amount do injury claims rank ahead of property claims under the $200,000 minimum limit?
$190,000. Injury and death claims have priority over property claims up to that amount.
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When direct compensation applies, whom can an insured sue for damage to their own car?
Only their own insurer. They cannot sue anyone else involved in the accident.
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Car A, turning left at an intersection, collides with car B overtaking it to pass. How is fault split?
A is 25 percent at fault and B is 75 percent.
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A car is hit from behind by a car travelling the same way in the same lane. How is fault split?
The rear car is 100 percent at fault. This holds whether the front car was stopped or moving forward.
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When does direct compensation property damage (DCPD) coverage apply?
Only for an Ontario accident involving at least one other insured automobile.
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How is the direct compensation deductible set when the insured is partly at fault?
The certificate deductible times the insured's percentage not at fault.
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What disability test does the non-earner benefit use?
A complete inability to carry on a normal life within 104 weeks. It is optional for policies issued or renewed on or after July 1, 2026.
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What are the medical, rehabilitation and attendant care limits outside the minor injury limit?
$65,000 plus HST per accident, or $1,000,000 plus HST if catastrophic. Both still apply after the July 1, 2026 reform.
Commercial · 8 cards / Free set
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A building worth $450,000 is insured for $240,000 with an 80% co-insurance clause and no deductible. What is paid on a $90,000 fire loss?
$60,000. Only $240,000 of the $360,000 required is carried, so two thirds of the loss is paid.
Commercial Property Named Perils Form C100, clause 4, Co-Insurance Reference document, not law.
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A customer slips and is hurt in a client's restaurant, then sues. Which policy responds?
Commercial general liability (CGL). It pays damages the business is legally obliged to pay for bodily injury.
Commercial General Liability C574, Section I, Coverage A Reference document, not law.
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Which cover protects a business against loss from an employee's dishonesty?
A comprehensive dishonesty, disappearance and destruction (3-D) rider. Its employee dishonesty cover pays for loss from an employee's fraudulent or dishonest acts.
Comprehensive Dishonesty Disappearance & Destruction Rider C800, Insuring Agreement I Reference document, not law.
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Which insurance pays a business its lost income after a fire damages its building and stock?
Business interruption insurance. It pays lost profits and continuing fixed expenses while an insured peril stops normal operations.
Insurance Bureau of Canada, Glossary, Business Interruption Insurance Reference document, not law.
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What can a co-insurance clause do to the amount paid on a loss?
It may reduce it. An insured who carries less than the amount the clause requires pays part of the loss.
Insurance Bureau of Canada, Glossary, Co-insurance Clause Reference document, not law.
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Which businesses' staff does the garage policy (OAP 4) exclude as other garages' personnel?
Businesses that sell, repair, maintain, service, store or park automobiles. A taxi stand does none of these.
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An accounting firm fears a hack that exposes its clients' personal data. Which policy should its broker sell?
Cyber liability insurance. It covers security incidents, including claims over a breach of personal information.
RIBO, Principal Broker Handbook Supplementary Resources, Cyber Security, Cyber Liability Insurance Reference document, not law.
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How many automobiles must a group hold before it can be a fleet?
At least five commercial, public or business-use automobiles.
Travel health · 3 cards / Free set
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What must be true of a condition for OHIP to pay for out-patient care abroad?
Acute and unexpected, arising outside Canada, and needing immediate treatment. All three must hold.
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Does OHIP pay to move a traveller from a hospital abroad to an Ontario hospital?
No. Without travel medical insurance that covers transportation, the traveller pays for the transfer.
OHIP coverage while outside Canada, Return of Ontario residents hospitalized abroad Reference document, not law.
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A client is unsure how to answer a question on a travel medical application. What should you tell them?
Ask the insurer and get its answer in writing. Every answer must be accurate and complete.
Government of Canada, Travel insurance, Meet the terms of your policy Reference document, not law.
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